Indirect heating of substances in industries is widely embraced. Large cylindrical containers are surrounded with a casing to facilitate heat exchange between their walls. A circulating circuit with steam is fitted in the space of the two structures. This is capable of maintaining the desired temperature of the contents in the buffer. A suitable scheme is determined to construct the fabricated steam jackets.
The casing can be fully continuous or discontinuous. They are identified differently on a plan since the nature of lines indicating them are different. Continuous means that all parts are covered including flanges, tees and welded parts while the opposite is the case for discontinuous. The type of insulation is indicated at the end of the lines to stipulate the vapor lines.
In order to supply steam all round, a well laid out system is used. An inlet manifold which is enclosed on one end, distributes the vapor to the number of pipes that stem out from it. The outlet collects the condensate from the system to the collecting pipes. The heating area should be sufficient to ensure superb functioning. A suitable layout such as having the header on the upper part and the condensate collector at the bottom.
There are different kinds of enveloping, therefore layout and connections vary. It is required to join two points, a tapping position and another adjacent section. These are capable of transferring evaporated fumes and the cooled one to the next division. Vertical pipes present should not be more than a meter high. Generally, the outline should minimize congealing as much as possible.
For the purpose of testing, the welded parts has to be visible and accessible. The valves incorporated must be able to handle the flow rate at the inlet which may be high and the rate at the outlet which may be less. The specifications of that company must be followed to the latter. Keeping all fragment in the right state is necessary. The longitudinal welds should be staggered and prevent cross interactions.
The standard material used for construction is standard steel. At times, the processes in that industries may involve corrosive temperature. Better materials are thus invented to replace those incapable of delivering. When deciding which is applicable, several aspects should be considered by those involved in that project. Other substances can be used for the same purpose.
Testing procedure cannot be overlooked. Hydrostatic testing is carried out on the housing. Nondestructive and visual inspections are done to ensure that the standards are met for operational purposes. This is carried out before vapor is allowed in this system. It is a means of ensuring that safety is adhered to and operations can commence.
It is evident from the above that the process involving erection of such a system is detailed. There are regulations and specifications which should be followed per the company which in involved in the project. The layout, fitting and material used has to be suitable for proper service of the arrangement.
The casing can be fully continuous or discontinuous. They are identified differently on a plan since the nature of lines indicating them are different. Continuous means that all parts are covered including flanges, tees and welded parts while the opposite is the case for discontinuous. The type of insulation is indicated at the end of the lines to stipulate the vapor lines.
In order to supply steam all round, a well laid out system is used. An inlet manifold which is enclosed on one end, distributes the vapor to the number of pipes that stem out from it. The outlet collects the condensate from the system to the collecting pipes. The heating area should be sufficient to ensure superb functioning. A suitable layout such as having the header on the upper part and the condensate collector at the bottom.
There are different kinds of enveloping, therefore layout and connections vary. It is required to join two points, a tapping position and another adjacent section. These are capable of transferring evaporated fumes and the cooled one to the next division. Vertical pipes present should not be more than a meter high. Generally, the outline should minimize congealing as much as possible.
For the purpose of testing, the welded parts has to be visible and accessible. The valves incorporated must be able to handle the flow rate at the inlet which may be high and the rate at the outlet which may be less. The specifications of that company must be followed to the latter. Keeping all fragment in the right state is necessary. The longitudinal welds should be staggered and prevent cross interactions.
The standard material used for construction is standard steel. At times, the processes in that industries may involve corrosive temperature. Better materials are thus invented to replace those incapable of delivering. When deciding which is applicable, several aspects should be considered by those involved in that project. Other substances can be used for the same purpose.
Testing procedure cannot be overlooked. Hydrostatic testing is carried out on the housing. Nondestructive and visual inspections are done to ensure that the standards are met for operational purposes. This is carried out before vapor is allowed in this system. It is a means of ensuring that safety is adhered to and operations can commence.
It is evident from the above that the process involving erection of such a system is detailed. There are regulations and specifications which should be followed per the company which in involved in the project. The layout, fitting and material used has to be suitable for proper service of the arrangement.
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